Getting verbose output from an Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock in PowerShell

It's often very useful to invoke commands on other machines, e.g. in deployment scripts. It can be even more useful to have logging of what actually gets executed on those other machines, e.g.

$myJob = Invoke-Command -AsJob -ScriptBlock {
    Param()

    Do-Thing -Verbose
}

However, in this instance, you wouldn't get the output of the Do-Thing command because it's writing to the Verbose stream of a script block being executed on a separate machine. Now, it's not that PowerShell can't collect the output of that Verbose stream for you, it can. You just need to instruct it how. The difference:

$myJob = Invoke-Command -AsJob -Verbose -ScriptBlock {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param()

    Do-Thing -Verbose
}

Now you'll be able to collect the Verbose output of your script block. The difference is that you need to pass the Verbose flag to the script block, and make it a cmdlet by adding the [CmdletBinding()] attribute to your block.

Tomcat quirks

In recent weeks, we've had problems with our company's servers going down because of power problems at our colocation provider. As a result, the fact that Tomcat hadn't been properly configured to boot at startup had really burned us. Consequentially, I've been spending the past few days troubleshooting why the servers wouldn't startup, and ensuring that they do come up properly at boot time in future. The following are some of the things I've run across.

• 
  The JAVA_HOME and JRE_HOME variables must be set. If they're not, then Tomcat won't start, at least on Ubuntu Gutsy Gibbon Server. This is a problem I encountered with the default installation of JIRA on one of our production servers.
  


• 
  When using EhCache with Hibernate, the tmp directories don't get deleted, regardless of whether or not Tomcat is shutdown properly. This will block the container from starting up again, so these temp files must be deleted. I encountered this problem with my own applications.